When Yamato sank, marking the last Japanese naval action of the war, she took 2,747 men with herall but 269 of her crew. On her last morning, before the first American planes intercepted her, Two dud rockets hit FUYUTSUKI. While the Americans' 1,000-pound bombs held fearsome destructive power, as seen in By this point, Yamato was firing main-battery beehive shells set to detonate after one second (about 3,000 yards) from the ship, which U.S. aircraft just blew through. photographed the destruction. ship's aft turrets. Captain Hara on Yahagi reported that the large formations of aircraft circled around the task force just outside anti-aircraft range for a number of minutes, some in clockwise rotation and some in counter-clockwise rotation, as strike leaders organized strikes on particular targets free of interference from Japanese fighters. Of the just over 3,000 men aboard the Yamato on the morning of April 7, 1945, fewer than 300 were alive at days end. About a year before he died he told us about this battle against the Yamato and that he was involved in the attack, but no details. Operation Ten-Go never should have happened. The Yomiuri Shimbun, one of several private companies sponsoring the search, reported that the wreck lay about 180 miles southwest of Kagoshima on Japan's southernmost main island of Kyushu, in more than 1,100 feet of water. Two more destroyers were lost: the Asashimo, which was raked by bomb hits as it was returning to Japan and sank killing its entire crew; and the Kasumi that was heavily damaged and later scuttled. As a Minnesota teenager when the war started,. At 1014, the Yamato force sighted the two Martin Mariner PBM flying boats, and also noted that Hackleback was still trailing (the Japanese had made so many course changes during the night that the sub was able to cut the corner and maintain contact on the force). Below are some of those stories and some links to other web sites with more stories about the ship and its final day, April 7, 1945. FRUPAC had the message that the air cover would end at 1000, which was also known to senior U.S. Navy commanders. 4: Factual error; Musashi was sunk on Oct. 23, 1944 in the Sibuyan Sea. One bomb exploded in crews quarters, but the other bomb exploded near the aft command station and knocked out one of her two air search radars, the aft secondary gun director, several 25-mm gun mounts, and started a fire that killed all but one crewman in the after secondary (6-inch) gun turret and that couldnt be put out. Surrounding Japanese ships lost an additional 1,167 men. This would be carried out in conjunction with a mass aerial kamikaze attack by over 350 airplanes ( Kikusui No. Behind the Scenes The big carriers got all the credit. Yukikaze suffered three dead from strafing and survived the war. My dad was soldier (Tsgt) at Okinawa and my father in law was a bosunsmate aboard the USS Gunston Hall. Three of the torpedoes hit in quick succession, and Yamato took on another 3,000 tons of water and a 7-degree list. Yamato's injuries were fatal. Anatomy of Yamato Operation Ten-ichi-go was the Imperial Japanese Navys plan to react to the U.S. invasion of the island of Okinawa, which Japanese intelligence correctly determined would occur at the end of March 1945. The FIST of the FLEET where it began during WWII. Of firing 3,220-lb shells over 26 miles pilots and eight aircrewmen were missing and presumed dead how many planes were lost sinking the yamato. YAMATO is hit by two AP bombs. The desperate measure worked, but, with insufficient time to give warning, several hundred Yamato crewmen were drowned as a result, and the ship was slowed to 10 knots, which made her an easier target. The battleship and its sister, Musashi, were the only battleships ever constructed with 18.1" guns. Torpedoes dropped from their bellies, slashing through the water toward Yamato. None of the captains was afraid to diethey just objected to the sheer folly of attacking in daylight without air cover, believing that they wouldnt get anywhere close to Okinawa. At 1210, destroyer Asashimo, lagging behind the force, reported that she was under air attack, and radio transmissions from her ceased. At that point, the crews would go ashore to fight and die to the last man along with their army comrades. VT-17 (1943-45) On 1 January 1945, Yamato, Haruna and Nagato were all transferred to the newly reactivated 1st Battleship Division; Yamato left drydock two days later. The rest of the Surface Special Attack Force consisted of the light cruiser Yahagi, and eight destroyers. She quickly shipped 2,235 tons of water, but the list was soon corrected with effective counter-flooding. The attack lasted just two hours, but it was devastating: The Japanese managed to destroy nearly 20 American naval vessels, including eight enormous battleships, and more than 300 airplanes. The escorts cannot defend the flagship either. The first wave of the attack resulted in two bomb and one torpedo hits on the Yamato which had increased her speed to flank in an attempt to make her a harder target to hit. Yamato was still more than 300 nautical miles from Okinawa when she went down. The shocked emperor then asked, But what about the Navy? They were also given the option of not participating, an option none of them took. The Attack Force changes course due south to 180 degrees. Ito was posthumously promoted to full admiral. The aft secondary battery fire control, secondary gun turret and the air search radar are knocked out. The American invasion fleet had, besides a heavy battleship contingent consisting of six battleships (Massachusetts, Indiana, New Jersey, South Dakota, Wisconsin, and Missouri), seven cruisers (including the large cruisers Alaska and Guam) and 21 destroyers. Lieutenant J.G. How many ships does a Yamato sink have? Join SOFREP for insider access and analysis. Williams)vt17 loses a torp.third attack a torp is lost.I know hornet lost a helldiver in that first attack alsostill trying to identify the 12 Americans lost (10 planes4 sb2c, 3 tbm, and 3 f6f. At 1017, Yahagi commenced jamming the Mariners communications, but by then it was too late. Photographed from a USS Yorktown (CV-10) plane (NH 62581). The wreck lies 290 kilometres (180 mi) southwest of Kyushu under 340 metres (1,120 ft) of water in two main pieces; a bow section comprising the front two thirds of the ship, and a separate stern section.. Who found battleship Yamato? He saw four Avengers go in low, dropping their torpedoes in a spread on Yamatos beam. ), U.S. submarines were already waiting for Yamato, with orders to report rather than attack, although with the force transiting at 22 knots and frequently zig-zagging, successful attack in all but the luckiest circumstances was unlikely. Meanwhile, the dead-in-the-water Yahagi had soaked up at least 12 bombs and seven torpedo hits before she finally capsized and sank at 1405. [26] Heavy antiaircraft defensive fire and the heavy upper-deck armour plating on Yamato also prevented any significant damage to the vessel. In addition, sick sailors and also the oldest sailors were sent to shore. One Avenger was shot down, but three torpedoes went into the water. The Fleet Commander, Vice Admiral Ito, orders the mission cancelled and directs the remaining ships to pick up as many survivors as possible. How many Japanese aircraft carriers were sunk in ww2? The sky is still overcast and visibility is poor. They had already lost the battles of the Philippine Sea, Leyte Gulf, and Iwo Jima. The emperors question clinched it. The executive officer reported to Captain Aruga that the damage control officers were dead and that counter-flooding could no longer correct the list, and recommended the ship be abandoned. Isokaze, which had her steering disabled by a near miss, suffered 20 dead and 54 wounded, and had to be scuttled by gunfire from Yukikaze. The second penetrates the port side of the aft Command station and explodes between the 155-mm gun magazine and main gun turret No. Since Yamatos radios were destroyed, Vice Admiral Ito sent out a signal via flag hoist cancelling the operation and freeing the other ships to try to get back to Japan. The battleship received a 30-minute time-late report from an observation post on a small Japanese island north of Okinawa that 150 U.S. planes were headed in Yamatos direction. But the biggest kamikaze attack of all was the suicidal mission of the super battleship Yamato, the largest, most advanced warship of the day. For executive producer Keiko Bang, making this film was cathartic. She and her sister ship, Musashi, were the largest and heaviest battleships ever constructed, displacing 72,800tonnes at full load, and armed with nine 46cm (18.1inch) main guns. sent to engage Yamato made it into position above her and soon began to History of United States Naval Operations in World War II, Vol. The Americans bloody island-hopping campaign, which had begun in the southern Solomon Islands in 1942, had grown as the Americans swept across the Gilberts, the Solomons, and, after the battles in Leyte Gulf and the Philippine Sea, were on the cusp of Japan herself. After daybreak on 7 April 1945, a paltry six A6M Zeke fighters showed up to provide combat air patrol over Yamato. They pounced on her like sharks in the water. Her secondary armament was significantly altered during the war by removing two of her four triple 6.1-inch turrets in favor of increased anti-aircraft armament, which, by 1945, included 12 dual 5-inch gun mounts, 54 25-mm triple mounts (162 guns), and smaller machine guns. The Avengers drop three torpedoes. Helldivers from BENNINGTON and HORNET attack from port. Agroup of five low-flying Avengers (VT-17) from HORNET (CV-12) start a torpedo run from the port, bearing 70 degrees. XIV: Victory in the Pacific by Samuel Eliot Morison, Boston: Little Brown and Co., 1969; Japanese Destroyer Captain by Tameichi Hara, New York: Ballantine Books, 1961; Combined Fleet Decoded: The Secret History of American Intelligence and the Japanese Navy in World War II by John Prados, New York: Random House, 1995. The Attack Force changes course to 100 degrees. An attack of 36 Japanese dive bombers and torpedo planes against the heavily protected USS Hornet with her escorts took down over 20 Japanese planes. Her main guns were designed to attack at an unprecedented distance of 25 miles, well beyond the range of American battleships. With this contact information, Spruance ordered Deyo to ready the blocking force. (Video: Reuters) When the Japanese fleet approached Midway, the Americans were lying in wait. 1400 hour Three bombs explode port amidships, five minutes later a torpedo hits her starboard side amidships. producing the blasts that tore the ship in half and sank her. TG 58.3, commanded by Rear Admiral Frederick Ted Sherman, embarked on Essex (CV-9), included Bunker Hill (CV-17), Bataan (CVL-24), and Cabot (CVL-28).
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