These elections are not presented as unconditional or as unlosable. He united the scattered tribes, giving them greater strength. Solomon was the son of David and became the heir to the throne as the third king of Israel after the death of his father, David. He never asked Davids opinion. That is the subject to which we will turn next. This would not be a one time ordeal, but perpetual throughout time, even to this very day. Others, such as Zedekiah, had no authority of their own, but were put in place to keep order and follow the decisions of a foreign king that had conquered the land. You are on point Tract Meet. As we mentioned earlier, this was an important test because of the unity of the teachings of Scripture. The concept of the Divine Rights of Kings is not biblical. Among the reasons is that neither Jesus, nor the early apostles ever referred to these writings and there were teachings within these writings that did not line up with other portions of Scripture. The Pursuit of Victory: How To Conquer Your Greatest Challenges and Win In Your Christian Life. This is a tabular list of the Kings of the Kingdom of Israel. Among those were the writings found in The Apocrypha, which are 14 books written somewhere between 450 BC and the writings of the New Testament. However, were the kings throughout time since the Bible ordained by God? Actually, Saul was given to the . Theology should be at the heart of any Catholic university. Within this doctrine, kings have ultimate authority within the monarchy in religious and political matters. The reason it was built in Jerusalem is because David had made this city his capital. 9:7). "13 I saw in the visions of my head upon my bed, and, behold, Blessings. . What is the difference between laws, commands, commandments, decrees, and statutes? This marked the end of the Kingdom of Judah. When the church appointed the first deacons, they chose Stephen because he was "a man full of faith" (Acts 6:5). There is no other book that can match that. In Isaiah, Gods Servant is said to be chosen (Isa. She has earned a Bachelor of Arts and Master's degree in Christian Ministry with a deep academic emphasis in theology. Behold, the LORD has placed a king over you. 6:6, 34, 38, 12:13, 33:7, Neh. 7:37). David was specifically rejected for this role because of a quality he had: he was a man of blood.. But you are a chosen race, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people for God's own possession, so that you may proclaim the excellencies of Him who has called you out of darkness into His marvelous light; Ephesians 1:4-5. But if you do wrong, be afraid, for he does not bear the sword in vain. There is no such thing as the secret rapture where planes suddenly crash from absent pilots or people disappearing out of their clothes. He . Ultimately the decision to include or not include books was not a random decision, made by the whim of man, but was truly led and inspired by the hand of God. Moses is also said to be chosen by God (Ps. It thus mentions God choosing Abraham (Gen. 18:19, Neh. While the Israelites were a free people under God's reign, they along with their sons and daughters were to become bond servants to the first man king of Israel. I have called you by name; you are Mine! Clearly we see that all things are under the sovereign will of God, and even though evil appears, He can use that for good too (Gen 50:20; John 3:16). Why Did Kings Believe That They Were Ordained by God? Photo credit: Getty Images/PhoebeMillerDesign. Do you want to go deeper in your walk with the Lord but cant seem to overcome the stuff that keeps getting in the way? God had already let Moses know that future generations would fall away from the Lord. JESUS will call His children to be with Him when He returns. While most of his duties as king were secular, the king had . Another interesting aspect is that this divine election does not appear to have been unconditional. Here are five major lessons that we can learn from the leadership of bad kings in the Bible: 1. I recall 6 to 8 well known preachers that Jesus would come in 1981 . Later, God told him to anoint David as King. This indicates that, by allowing the temple to be destroyed on account of Judahs sins, God had revoked his election of the city. David was God's "anointed one". Ahab built a temple to the false god Baal, married an evil woman and did more to anger the Lord than even Omri before him. After consideration in early church history, it was deemed that these books would not be included in the canon. Not a good look, and a continuation of a horrible family legacy. I will give him peace from all his enemies round about; for his name shall be Solomon, and I will give peace and quiet to Israel in his days. However, it is actually a compilation of 66 different books written by 40 different authors. God chose a place hostile to the Lord to give to Abraham and His chosen people as an inheritance. Many dares were giving during the 1980s . Jeroboam wanted to fulfill the worship and laws given to Israel by God, but in rebellion did not want to go to the temple in Jerusalem to do it. Who Were the Two Priests Name Phinehas, and Why Did One Get Drunk with Power? 17:15). 4. Matthew 19:11-12. In the eleventh year of Zedekiah's reign, the king of Babylon took the Israelites from the Southern Kingdom captive and deported them to Babylon. The reasons why kings believed they were ordained by God stemmed from selfish, prideful, and political reasons. Israel's first king was Saul (1 Sam 9-10), but God never intended Saul to establish a royal dynasty in Israel. An interesting aspect of divine election in this case is that it is functional: Jerusalem and the temple are chosen to fulfill specific functions. How Can We Read the Bible as Culture Changes? 6:6, Ps. In the Bible, the Hebrew word saris (eunuch), refers to a man in some sort of service to a ruler, but castration isn't always a . A former enemy of the Jews now helped them. A leader must be able to inspire others to follow him or her. If Joseph hadnt interpreted the two mens dreams, he wouldnt have had a chance to interpret Pharaohs dream, and if he hadnt interpreted Pharaohs dream, he wouldnt have been put second command of all Egypt; and if not for that, the great seven-year famine that came would have caused millions in the regions to die, including Jacob and the nation of Israel. Otherwise, he would have made a wrong choice. 1:4, Ps. Her name is alleged to be Makeda, but the Scriptures refer to her as the Queen of Sheba . The bookstore is receiving pro bono legal services from ADF for the lawsuit. Josiah was the sixteenth king of Judah, and it was during his reign that the high priestHilkiah foundthe Book of the Law in the temple (2 Kings 22:8), generally believed to be what we now know as the book of Deuteronomy. James I of England influenced this doctrine as he referred to kings as Gods lieutenants and referred to kings as being gods themselves. To learn more about his ministry please visit clarencehaynes.com. Another name for the divine rights of kings is Gods mandate. As the name suggests, it asserts the concept of every king being anointed and mandated to become king by God Himself. They had the same tendencies as we do, and we can benefit from their successes and learn from their failures so we dont make the same mistakes ourselves. Solomon wrote, The kings heart is a stream of water in the hand of the LORD; he turns it wherever he will (Prov 21:1). After Solomons death, he led the ten northern tribes to rebel and separate from the tribe of Judah, leaving the two groups separated and enemies. King Saul. King Saul was the first king of Israel and for a time was a good king, but God rejected him because of his disobedience to God (1 Samuel 15). His word, his promises, his decrees, can all be trusted. When Eusebius turns to the "spurious" and "heretical" categories, we . There were some specific questions that were asked about the New Testament books that were necessary for them to be included in Scripture. Saul was chosen by God. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The more fundamental reason for Israel desiring a king, however, was spiritual: they had rejected God as their king ( 8:7 ). Sauls reign was tumultuous, but set the stage for the coming Messiah who would restore Gods true kingdom. Eventually, he entered the Catholic Church. He would never allow such a thing to happen . Peter even says, a new race! I believe the same way! They fought against David. Inspiring Mother Breaks Down after Earning Golden Buzzer with Celine Dion Hit, 7 Ways Anxiety Dominates the Christian Mind. So, a Viking king had to be rich. The first king of Israel is Saul, and his life gives us a warning of the tragedy that occurs when we seek to fill our needs outside of Gods protection and guidance. It was a fake version of the truth. Yet as we confess our sins with a sincere heart God is faithful to forgive us, in spite of the fact that there will indeed be consequences for our behavior. King Saul. The reason for the second question is that some later theologies (including Calvinism and certain other strands within Evangelicalism) have proposed that ones elect status cannot be lost. Omri has little mention in the Bible, but he established what would become a bad example for those to follow him. God told David that Solomon would reign in Davids place after his death. Asking the two questions will thus reveal to what extent Scripture refers to election as unconditional and unlosable. Don't miss the shock of these Jewishly uncouth men coming to Jesus. The Muratorian Canon included all of the New Testament books except Hebrews, James, 1 and 2 Peter, and 3 John. 15:11). 28:10). They even had a Christmas special this past year that many Christians enjoyed. Copyright 2002-2023 Got Questions Ministries. In situations where we have a choice in who our leaders are, we must consult with God regarding our vote. Davids election is thus based on qualities God sees in his heartqualities which he did not see in Eliab. King Rehoboam Saul defeated many of the enemies of his country, including the Ammonites, Philistines, Moabites, and Amalekites. Daniel prophesied about Jesus earthly reign as Daniel prophesied, He was given authority, glory and sovereign power; all nations and peoples of every language worshiped him. "When you pass through the waters, I will be with you; And through the rivers, they will not overflow you. He later married foreign wives who led his heart away from the Lord and into idolatry but he would later repent and wrote the greatest book of wisdom ever written; the Book of Proverbs as well as the wisdom literature of the Book of Ecclesiastes and Song of Solomon. Order Bulk SubscriptionsGet a discount on 6 or more copies sent to your parish, organization There was no one like him among all the kings of Judah, either before him or after him (2 Kings 18:5). John 15:16 - Ye have not chosen me, but I have chosen you, and ordained you, that ye should go and bring . Here are some of those questions or considerations: - Was it written by an apostle or someone close to an apostle? This election can be lost. Thus, the divine rights of kings advocated the belief that kings had the equal authority of God Himself. He never fully obeyed God and David was chosen to be the next king (1 Samuel 16) even though it would be roughly ten years before David would actually sit on the throne as King. How were kings selected in ancient Israel? As we study the scriptures, we can gain wisdom from truly understanding the people and personalities who were leaders of Israel. The vote was God, 1. print and digital media outlets, dedicated to reporting the truth in light of the Gospel and the This subject of the canon of Scripture, how many books are in the Bible, why just those, and how they got there is one that has more information than could ever fit into one article. Therefore whoever resists the authorities resists what God has appointed, and those who resist will incur judgment (Rom 13:1-2), for he is Gods servant for your good. His decision to have an affair with a married woman is the most prevalent example of sin in the life of David (2 Samuel 11). But Omri did evil in the eyes of the LORD and sinned more than all those before him (1 Kings 16:25). What makes the Bible so unique and special is . When he first became king, God blessed him with not only world-renowned wisdom but also great wealth ( 1 Kings 3:3, 7, 9 ). Saul, Hebrew Shaul, (flourished 11th century bc, Israel), first king of Israel (c. 1021-1000 bc). The kings in the Middle Ages and monarchy period of England believed they were ordained by God because of the man-made doctrine of the Divine Rights of Kings. What a horrible way to be remembered! 1 Timothy 6:15 - "Which he will display at the proper timehe who is the blessed and only Sovereign, the King of kings and Lord of lords.". Some of the most well-known kings in the Bible include Saul, David, Solomon and of course, the king of kings, Jesus Christ. Later these five men were chosen by Christ to be disciples or apostles. Some kings honored God, bringing their people peace and security. Now that those days and hours are no longer set dates we dont preach hardly anything of the rapture of the church . But he wasn't the only person to hold this title. 16:5-7, 17:1-8), and his elect functions are specified: to stand and minister in the name of the Lord (Deut. Joseph was a unique account where God used a lot of unfair accusations and false imprisonment to bring about much good and to save many lives (Gen 50:20). This was centered in the city of Samaria, which was purchased and established as a capital city by Omri (1 Kings 16:24). In the Bible, there are many times when God chose someone for a leadership position. Election to the kingship could be withdrawn due to sin. Usually prophets were told by God who would be king, and they would . California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. Saul was chosen by God himself to be the first king of Israel. Look after your own house, David! So the Israelites went home(1 Kings 12:16). When Christ returns, every eye shall see Him coming on the clouds and the dead in Christ shall rise and those who remain will be caught up to be with Him. Subscriber Service CenterAlready a subscriber? Zibiah, became queen mother of Judah when her son, Joash took the throne. He knew it was because God extended to me his steadfast love before the king and his counselors, and before all the kings mighty officers. What is true is that this process was really birthed in the mind of God. There are many references to humans making choices in the Old Testament, such as the famous example where Moses exhorts the Israelites to choose life (Deut. After he fails to destroy the Amalekites, God tells Samuel: I repent that I have made Saul king; for he has turned back from following me, and has not performed my commandments (1 Sam. This man-made doctrine of the Divine Rights of Kings is not truly given by God. Paul writes, there is no authority except from God, and those that exist have been instituted by God. 28:6), and to build Gods temple (1 Chron. He is the author ofThe Pursuit of Purpose which will help you understand how God leads you into his will. 5. of Copy. This idea is a recurring theme in Jewish liturgy and is expressed in many passages of Scripture, as for . The king was not to be elected by the people; he was to be chosen by God. This book will teach you how to put the pieces together so you can live a victorious Christian life and finally become the man or woman of God that you truly desire to be. 6:1) or about choice gifts (Gen. 24:10), choice gold (Pr. I took courage, for the hand of the Lord my God was on me, and I gathered leading men from Israel to go up with me (Ezra 7:28). Initial Selection of The Apostles. Beyond these, there are many other kings in scripture from Israel and Judah. In the Sinai desert, after the exodus from Egypt, God made it clear to Israel that he would not only be their example for a king, he himself would be their king! Solomon (1 Kings 2:12-11:43; 2 Chronicles 1-9) Solomon, David's son, reigned for 40 years as the most prosperous of all Israel's kings. Thanks for sharing keep up the good work u r on right track. monetization of National Catholic Register RSS feeds is strictly prohibited. Revelation 19:16 - "On his robe and on his thigh he has a name written, King of kings and Lord of lords.". It should be noted that this will not settle the question of whether electionas that term came to be used in later theologyshould be seen as unconditional or unlosable. In the Bible, "anointed one" and "messiah" are synonymous. The temple was initially proposed by David, and God chose his son Solomon to carry out the project (2 Sam. And the LORD told him: Listen to all that the people are saying to you; it is not you they have rejected, but they have rejected me as their king (2 Samuel 8:5b-7). I can*t help but chuckle a bit to those who thinks the church will go through period when the Bible is so clear and plain on this subject . Had to be Makeda, but perpetual throughout time, even to this very day Scriptures refer to as... Because David had made this city his capital match that what would become a bad example for those to him... Ammonites, Philistines, Moabites, and to build Gods temple ( 1 kings 12:16 ) many of the has! Days and hours are no longer set dates we dont preach hardly anything of Lord... Can gain wisdom from truly understanding the people and personalities who were Two... Is Gods mandate one & quot ; special this past year that many Christians enjoyed election...: how to Conquer Your Greatest Challenges and Win in Your Christian.! 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