But paying athletes would distort the economics of college sports in a way that would hurt the broader community of student-athletes, universities, fans and alumni. Aaron M. Sprecher/AP. The University of North Carolina became the first school to organize group licensing deals for student athletes in July 2021. Essay Example, with Outline Published by gudwriter on November 23, November 23, Here is an essay example on whether college athletes should be paid or not. Erin McGeoy, a former water polo athlete at George Washington University, explained, a common occurrence was that we would run out of meal money halfway through the semester and thats when I started to run into troubles of food insecurity. She turned to boarding dogs in her no-dogs-allowed apartment in order to pay rent because housing costs increased each year but her housing allowance remained static. Chicago, Illinois 60654 USA, Natalie Leppard The average athletic scholarship is roughly $18,000. WebCollege athletes shouldnt be compensated for playing sports at the collegiate level, but for their advertisement and use of their names in video games and products. In theory, wouldnt it bring problems between players, due to one teammate potentially receiving more money? [25] [26], The study found that [t]he player-level analysis reveals that the existing limits on player compensation effectively transfers resources away from students who are more likely to be black and more likely to come from poor neighborhoods towards students who are more likely to be white and come from higher-income neighborhoods. [25], College athletes are required to make up the difference between NCAA scholarships and the actual cost of living. Race isnt the only issue, but statistically it plays a huge part in the reason why many people oppose the fact that college athletes should be getting paid. I have gathered the weightiest arguments and an in-depth analysis of their validity. The rest are termed "equivalency sports," which receive lump sums that are allocated among players according to a coach's determination. Of the roughly 1,100 athletic programs governed by the NCAA, only 25 had a net positive revenue in 2019. Or is a college scholarship and other non-monetary perks like the opportunity to play in front of cheering fans enough? The Pros And Cons Of Paying College Athletes However, the decision whether to provide compensation to students or not is one that is difficult to resolve. The NCAA (National Collegiate Athletic Association) is a nonprofit organization formed in 1906 that regulates college athletics, including game rules, athlete eligibility, and college tournaments. A 2017 NCAA survey revealed that Division I athletes dedicate an average of 35 hours per week to their sport during the season. Pending further testing, the general sense is that Williamson and Duke, and Nike, which made the shoe had avoided the worst. The economics of a paid-athlete system is messy at best. In 2018, NCAA president Mark Emmert was paid more than $2.7 million. I dont think you should stretch it out to hundreds of thousands of dollars for playing, because a lot of times guys dont know how to handle themselves with money. The exposure student-athletes bring to their schools can boost applications and donations. The Fair Pay to Play Act would enable athletes at California schools earning more than $10 million in annual media revenue to make money from their likenesses and hire agents without losing eligibility. On a side note, this would incentivize athletes to complete their degree, making them more employable after the end of their athletic career. Some argue that paying student-athletes will make way for a more transparent usage of NCAAs revenue. White People? For example, a student athlete will be compensated for the sale of a jersey featuring their name, or for a sponsorship deal in which they appear wearing a UNC jersey. Programs like football and mens basketball would likely benefit greatly, but smaller, unprofitable sports such as gymnastics, swimming and diving, tennis, track and field, volleyball, and wrestling could find themselves at best cash-strapped and, at the worst, cut altogether. draft where he will likely be the No. WebCollege athletes make their schools millions of dollars, so they should naturally receive a cut of the action. Divisions II and III of the NCAA followed suit and the changes went into effect for all three divisions on July 1, 2021. A report produced by the NCPA and Drexel University estimated the average annual fair market value of big-time college football and mens basketball players between 2011 and 2015 was $137,357 and $289,031, respectively, and concluded that football players only receive about 17% of their fair market value, while mens basketball players receive approximately 8% of theirs. A handful of big Scores of college athletes are being used to generate money for NCAA sports in a pandemic without the NCAA enforcing any COVID standards. [17], The NCAA reported over $1.06 billion in revenue in 2017 (the most recent available numbers). Similar measures in additional states have passed but are slated to be in effect sometime in the future. Furthermore, only two major sports (basketball and football) are making significant amounts of money some dont generate any or are purely just expenses. Part of HuffPost News. Takeaway: Many college athletes are in need of financial benefits. And ever since that 1984 decision, courts have been relying on that language to try to interpret antitrust law applies to all NCAA restrictions, including player compensation., On June 21, 2021, the US Supreme Court ruled unanimously that the NCAA cannot ban certain payments to student athletes under the premise of maintaining amateurism. The decision also opened the door for name, image, and likeness (NIL) compensation. WebThe NCAA has long contended that players are "student-athletes," not employees. Externally, apparel companies are making money on college swag featuring top players. If so, how? Another argument is that for the majority of athletes, a free pass to college is their way out of their financial hardship. 19, 2021, Adam Liptak and Alicia Parlapiano, "What the Public Thinks about Major Supreme Court Cases This Term," nytimes.com, June 1, 2021, Business of College Sports, "Tracker: Name, Image and Likeness Legislation by State," businessofcollegesports.com, June 10, 2021, Adam Liptak, "Supreme Court Backs Payments to Student-Athletes," nytimes.com, July 21, 2021, Alan Blinder, "College Players May Make Money Off Their Fame, Powerful N.C.A.A. ProCon/Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc. In 41 states, the highest-paid public employee is a football or basketball coach. The reason why student athletes are not 2. 3. Student-athletes bring in millions each year for their schools, but only recently have they begun to profit from the big business of college sports. The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) generates eleven billion dollars annually, some of which could, and should go to college athletes. Here Are Some Pros And Cons. Not necessarily but a school would be required to ensure that female athletes receive proportionate opportunities for scholarships. Schools would not be allowed to pay students and no one could offer compensation for students to attend a particular school. African Americans make up the majority of college athletes at the top levels in three major sports: mens and womens basketball (Division I) and the upper FBS level of the NCAAs Division I, according to Travis Waltons HuffPost article Black Americans Support Paying College Athletes. The first reason is college athletes put their bodies on the line and risk injury to entertain people. If these rules are Even though athletes are compensated with scholarships, it is often not sufficient to graduate debt-free from college. Takeaway: College athletes learn less than regular students. WebHere are Main Pros and Cons of College Athletes Be Paid Pros of paying college athletes Motivates to be more beneficial: Rewarding school competitors and obviously, their In the first minute of top-ranked Dukes game against its archrival, eighth-ranked North Carolina, Williamson, a 6-fotot-7, 285-pound forward whose game is a blend of quickness and power, pivoted with the ball near the free-throw line. The scene is played out nationwide that same day across dozens of U.S. college campuses packed stadiums, network contracts, apparel deals, wealthy coaches. They argue that athletes receive sufficient education-related benefits and that universities should not pay athletes. - SmartAsset College athletes work hard and make lots of money for their colleges. For example, in 2009, six ex-University of Toledo players were indicted in a point-shaving scheme, and in 2010, Reggie Bush returned his Heisman Trophy after allegations that he was given hundreds of thousands of dollars from sports agents while he played for USC. Billions of dollars are swirling around college sports, and everyone is getting a piece of the action. The big question is:what are the arguments for and against paid college athletes? No Division II or III schools revenue exceeded expenses. Here are the proper bibliographic citations for this page according to four style manuals (in alphabetical order): [Editor's Note: The APA citation style requires double spacing within entries. Over the years we have seen and heard scandals involving players taking money and even point-shaving. WebCollege athletes are often valued at more than $1 million, but they (and their families) frequently live below the poverty line. An N.B.A. 2021, the NCAA was composed of [n]early half a million college athletes [who] make up the 19,886 teams that send more than 57,661 participants to compete each year in the NCAAs 90 championships in 24 sports across 3 divisions. [1] [2], The NCAA is seemingly the final authority to decide whether college athletes should be paid to play college sports. While this is something admirable, All told, only about 1% of student-athletes receive a full scholarship. Consider the elite players in It would only be fair to compensate for this loss of knowledge with a decent revenue. ], ProCon.org, "Paying College Athletes Top 3 Pros and Cons,", ProCon.org, "Paying College Athletes Top 3 Pros and Cons. A 2017 study found that 91% of former college football players who had died had CTE, a degenerative brain disease linked to dementia. The NCAA is not above the law. [43] [44], On June 28, 2021, the NCAA Division I Council recommended to the NCAA Division I Board of Directors that student athletes be allowed to profit from their name, image, and likeness. Exactly who gets paid and how much? Takeaway: College is expensive. The case, NCAA vs. Alston et al named for former West Virginia University football player Shawne Alston, one of several athletes who initiated the suit centered on student-athletes from Division I men's and women's basketball and FBS football. Check out these other CollegeVine articles for ideas: History of the Debate: Should College Athletes Be Paid? Participating in intercollegiate athletics constitutes a full-time job. If a student doesn't hold a part-time job, where does that money come from (besides their parents)? The Flutie Effect on college admissions named for Doug Flutie, the Boston College quarterback who put his institution on the map in 1984 with his famous Hail Mary pass against the University of Miami and his Heisman-winning season can be dramatic. What about the top level talent? If adopted, the rule would only apply to Division I schools and would be temporary until the NCAA or Congress acts. As mentioned before, college athletes can put in upward of 40 hours a week practicing, training, and competingbeing a student-athlete is a challenge when youre devoting full-time hours to athletics. about whether the NCAA is violating antitrust laws by restricting college athletes compensation. 20, 2020, Christian Dennie, Governor of Nebraska Signs Name, Image, and Likeness Bill into Law, bgsfirm.com, Aug. 28, 2020, Gregg E. Clifton, UPDATE: Michigan Joins Growing Number of States Granting Name, Image, Likeness Rights to Collegiate Student-Athletes, natlawreview.com, Jan. 1, 2021, Suzette Parmley, Murphy Signs Bill Paying NJ College Athletes and Allowing Them to Hire Attorneys/Agents, law.com, Sep. 14, 2020, Student Player, studentplayer.com (accessed on Mar. https://www.nytimes.com/2019/02/26/learning/should-college-athletes-be-paid.html. WebCollege athletics have received magnificent popularity among americans above the past few years.This has resulted into improved revenues for the (NCAA) then the taking part If a majority of these college athletes, who are bringing in staggering amounts of money to these schools were white, would this even be a conversation? Wouldnt paying them eliminate a lot of these issues? [13] [14] [41], Gabe Feldman, JD, Professor of Sports Law, Director of the Sports Law Program and Associate Provost for NCAA compliance at Tulane University, noted that the last time the NCAA was at the Supreme Court was in 1984 (NCAA vs. the Board of Regents of the University of Oklahoma). Others will mimic as they try to keep up but eventually will fall short in trying to outbid Auburn University, Florida State, the University of Southern California or the University of Texas in the college player arms race. [33], The reality is that the vast majority of college athletes will never play professionally. However, players lived $778 below the federal poverty line and owed $3,624 in tuition. That is, should Williamson elect to return. Or basketball coach schools and would be temporary until the NCAA or acts. Division I schools and would be temporary until the NCAA or Congress acts in 2018, president... 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