[288] Founded in 1912, Rice's historic, heavily wooded 300-acre (120-hectare) campus, adjacent to Hermann Park and the Texas Medical Center, hosts approximately 4,000 undergraduate and 3,000 post-graduate students. Houston averaged 1.59 cars per household in 2016, compared to a national average of 1.8. Population by Metro Area in the United States. The Houston area encompasses more than 300 private schools,[278][279][280] many of which are accredited by Texas Private School Accreditation Commission recognized agencies. Instead, there was no increase in Houston's homicide rate between 2015 and 2016. [145] The proportion of non-Hispanic whites in Houston has decreased significantly since 1970, when it was 62.4%. It is the only MLB team to have won pennants in both modern leagues. The Williams Tower is the tallest building in the US outside a central business district. Highways that follow the cardinal convention include U.S. Route 290 (Northwest Freeway), Interstate 45 north of Downtown (North Freeway), Interstate 10 east of Downtown (East Freeway), Texas State Highway 288 (South Freeway), and Interstate 69 south of Downtown (Southwest Freeway). This was the largest urban evacuation in the history of the United States. [223][224][225], The Houston Theater District, in Downtown, is home to nine major performing arts organizations and six performance halls. [51][52] In May 2015, seven people died after 12 inches of rain fell in 10 hours during what is known as the Memorial Day Flood. [163] The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston claims approximately 1.7 million Catholics within its boundaries. The porous layers were compressed over time and forced upward. Stele to Sayers, September 1112, 1900, "Marvin Hurley, 19101920, Houston History", "Population of the 100 Largest Cities and Other Urban Places in the United States: 1790 to 1990", "Texas Race and Hispanic Origin for Selected Cities and Other Places: Earliest Census to 1990", "Ellington Field: A Short History, 19171963", Houston, Texas Population History 1900 - 2019, "How Houston's 'Wild West' growth may have contributed to devastating flooding", "Recovery Beginning in Areas Affected by Hurricane Rita", 8th Congressional District of Texas 2007 Appropriations Project Requests, "Texas flood disaster: Harvey has unloaded 9 trillion gallons of water", "Hurricane Harvey was year's costliest U.S. disaster at $125 billion in damages", "Harvey certain to be one of the most expensive natural disasters ever", "Distance from Houston, TX, USA to Walter Umphrey State Park, Martin Luther King Junior Drive, Port Arthur, TX, USA", "Football power in Texas has shifted to Houston", Houston (city) QuickFacts from the US Census Bureau, "The trouble with living in a swamp: Houston floods explained", Flood Forecasting for the Buffalo Bayou Using CRWR-PrePro and HEC-HMS, "Houston-Galveston, Texas Managing Coastal Subsidence", "Mapping Active Faults in the Houston Area using LIDAR Data, #50034 (2006)", Faults in Parts of North-Central and Western Houston Metropolitan Area, Texas, Principal Faults in the Houston, Texas, Metropolitan Area, "A System of Government Where Business Ruled", "Harris County Budget Management: Population Study", "FOCUS: Houston; A Fresh Approach To Zoning", "The Healthiest Housing Markets for 2009 Local Markets, Construction, Home Prices", "2019 Was A Record Year for Houston's Housing Market", "How many skylines do you think Houston has? The Greater Houston metropolitan area's independent schools offer education from a variety of different religious as well as secular viewpoints. The subject tract is well positioned in the booming metro area of Houston/The Woodlands/Sugarland which ranked 3rd in the nation in population growth from July 2020 to July 2021 according to the U.S Census Bureau. [25] Railroad spurs from the Texas inland converged in Houston, where they met rail lines to the ports of Galveston and Beaumont. Bush Intercontinental is currently United Airlines' second largest hub, behind O'Hare International Airport. [294], The primary network-affiliated television stations are KPRC-TV channel 2 (NBC), KHOU channel 11 (CBS), KTRK-TV channel 13 (ABC), KTXH channel 20 (MyNetworkTV), KRIV channel 26 (Fox), KIAH channel 39 (The CW), KXLN-DT channel 45 (Univision), KTMD-TV channel 47 (Telemundo), KPXB-TV channel 49 (Ion Television), KYAZ channel 51 (MeTV) and KFTH-DT channel 67 (UniMs). [17][229] Houston is also home to folk artists, art groups and various small progressive arts organizations.[230]. Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000", "How Houston has become the most diverse place in America", "In Houston, America's Diverse Future Has Already Arrived", "Join Us in Houston, America's Next Great Black Business Mecca", "Meet 'Black Girl Magic,' The 19 African-American Women Elected As Judges In Texas", "Join us in Houston, America's Next Great Black Business Mecca", "Sylvester Turner mostly right; Houston is 'most diverse', "U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Houston city, Texas 2010", "Same Sex Couples Statistics by The Williams Institute", "Houston Lags Behind Other Major Texas Cities in LGBT-Friendliness", "In energy sector, coming out 'can put you at risk', "Equal rights law opponents deliver signatures seeking repeal", "Religion in America: U.S. Sorry Houston, but Dallas-Fort Worth is a more popular place to live. Recent data from the US Census Bureau and the American Community Survey (2019) show that Indian immigrants (roughly 2.7 million) in the US are highly concentrated in the state of California (20 . PhoenixPhoenix Population 2023. nearly 75 percent of Texas's total population. The least populous of the compared metro areas has a population of 1,135,503. What is Atlanta's population 2021? [162] According to the list, Houston and Dallas were tied as the second-most popular city for megachurches. This was a slight increase from the previous year, when the . Free shipping for many products! [297] OutSmart is an LGBT magazine in Houston and was ranked "Best Local Magazine" by the Houston Press in 2008. On February 14 and 15, 1895, Houston received 20 inches (51cm) of snow, its largest snowfall from one storm on record. Houston's Hispanic population is increasing rapidly as more Latin American immigrants move to the area to work. The HoustonThe WoodlandsSugar Land metropolitan area is served by one public television station and two public radio stations. [196] Ninety-one foreign governments have established consular offices in Houston's metropolitan area, the third-highest in the nation. TDECU Stadium is where the University of Houston's Cougars football team plays.[251]. Officials predicted there would be 323 homicides in 2016. Terrell Hills (San Antonio) Population: 5,371. Share. According to U.S. Census Bureau, 49.6 percent of the Houston population is male and 50.4 percent are female. [158] Other Christian groups including Eastern and Oriental Orthodox Christianity, and non-Christian religions did not grow for much of the city's history because immigration was predominantly from Western Europe (which at the time was dominated by Western Christianity and favored by the quotas in federal immigration law). Ultimately, the system is designed to ferry traffic from neighborhood streets to major thoroughfares, which connect into the limited-access highway system. NRG Stadium opened the same year. [307] Montgomery County Hospital District (MCHD) serves as the hospital district for Houstonians living in Montgomery County. [231] Facilities in the Theater District include the Jones Hallhome of the Houston Symphony Orchestra and Society for the Performing Artsand the Hobby Center for the Performing Arts. [264] As a result, the city is often a contested area in statewide elections. In 2019, HUD estimates that 8.1 percent or 37,085 adults living in the U.S. and experiencing homelessness were veterans; 1,806 or nearly 7 percent of homeless Texans were veterans. The metro area population of Dallas-Fort Worth in 2021 was 6,397,000, a 1.52% increase from 2020. That means that 85% of the confined population are male, and 13% are female. Population by Age Group. Crime Report Table 4 ". [322] Notable arterial roads in the region include Westheimer Road, Memorial Drive, Texas State Highway 6, Farm to Market Road 1960, Bellaire Boulevard, and Telephone Road. Economic gains of blacks who entered defense industries continued in the postwar years. This data point and the data on this page is from the U.S. Census Bureau, Resident Population in Houston County, Georgia [GAHOUS5POP] , retrieved from FRED, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis; https . NRG Stadium hosted Super Bowl LI on February 5, 2017. Houston Public Radio is listener-funded and comprises one NPR member station, KUHF (News 88.7). The Niels Esperson Building stood as the tallest building in Houston from 1927 to 1929. KUHT channel 8 (Houston Public Media) is a PBS member station and is the first public television station in the United States. [33], President Woodrow Wilson opened the deep-water Port of Houston in 1914, seven years after digging began. Comprising a land area of 640.4 square miles (1,659km2),[8] Houston is the ninth-most expansive city in the United States (including consolidated city-counties). Newly released census data shows the population in the Houston area continued to grow in 2021, even as other major cities saw substantial losses amid the slowest year of growth since the U.S. was . Earl R. Verbeek, Karl W. Ratzlaff, Uel S. Clanton. The state's Hispanic population is now nearly as large as the non-Hispanic white population, with Texas gaining nearly 11 Hispanic residents for every additional white resident since 2010 . They have won two NBA Championships, one in 1994 and another in 1995, under star players Hakeem Olajuwon, Otis Thorpe, Clyde Drexler, Vernon Maxwell, and Kenny Smith. [151] By 1985, the flavor and politics of the neighborhood were heavily influenced by the LGBT community, and in 1990, according to Hill, 19% of Montrose residents identified as LGBT. Gold Dome Report - Legislative Day 22. We will update this experience, including the 2010-2019 . [208], Located in the American South, Houston is a diverse city with a large and growing international community. In September 2010, Outreach magazine published a list of the 100 largest Christian churches in the United States, and on the list were the following Houston-area churches: Lakewood, Second Baptist Church Houston, Woodlands Church, Church Without Walls, and First Baptist Church. The report found a 19% decrease in overall homelessness in the Houston area since 2020, and a . National Weather Service Forecast Office, Houston/Galveston, Texas. In 2013, the Houston Chronicle reported its growth shows no signs of slowing. In: Allen, Carol M. (editor). Much of the city was built on forested land, marshes, or swamps, and all are still visible in surrounding areas. Greater Houston possesses a hub-and-spoke limited-access highway system, in which a number of freeways radiate outward from Downtown, with ring roads providing connections between these radial highways at intermediate distances from the city center. 2020 Census data shows how the Houston region has evolved over the last decade. The city name chosen was Sam Houston, after the general at the Battle of San Jacinto, who was elected as the president of Texas that year. This article is about the city in the U.S. state of Texas. Suburban northern and western parts of the metropolitan area are served by various campuses of the Lone Star College System, while the southeastern portion of Houston is served by San Jacinto College, and a northeastern portion is served by Lee College. Located near the Museum District are The Menil Collection, Rothko Chapel, the Moody Center for the Arts and the Byzantine Fresco Chapel Museum. The city is crossed by three Interstate highways, Interstate 10, Interstate 45, and Interstate 69 (commonly known as U.S. Route 59), as well as a number of other United States routes and state highways. Population. Some of the academic and research health institutions at the center include MD Anderson Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine, UT Health Science Center, Memorial Hermann Hospital, Houston Methodist Hospital, Texas Children's Hospital, and University of Houston College of Pharmacy. [153][154] During her tenure she authorized the Houston Equal Rights Ordinance which was intended to improve anti-discrimination coverage based on sexual orientation and gender identity in the city, specifically in areas such as housing and occupation where no anti-discrimination policy existed. Demographic Data for Houston (2020) Houston; Population 2,313,238: Land area (sq mi) . See if it ranked as one of the most african american cities in America. Increasing by 470,708 people since July 2021, Texas was the largest-gaining state in the nation, reaching a total population of 30,029,572. . After five years, 80.5% of graduates are still living and working in the region. Several major publications have consistently named Houston one of "America's Best Food Cities". Users should exercise caution when comparing 2017-2021 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. The population in the five-county Austin metro jumped to an estimated 2,295,303 people as of July 1, 2020. [317] A plurality of survey respondents also indicated traffic congestion was the most significant problem facing the metropolitan area. Houston residents speak more than 90 languages,, and it also has one of the youngest populations in the country due to the influx of immigrants in the state. [218][219][220][221][222] Houston received the official nickname of "Space City" in 1967 because it is the location of NASA's Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center. Major freeways in Greater Houston are often referred to by either the cardinal direction or geographic location they travel towards. The controller's duties are to certify available funds prior to committing such funds and processing disbursements. In Houston, Texas, an estimated 440,369 of 2,258,967 people live in poverty. The Uptown District is also home to buildings designed by noted architects I. M. Pei, Csar Pelli, and Philip Johnson. [27], In 1840, the community established a chamber of commerce, in part to promote shipping and navigation at the newly created port on Buffalo Bayou. The USA is a republic, and began life as 13 British colonies along the Atlantic coast. 6 (20 . [81], In referendums in 1948, 1962, and 1993, voters rejected efforts to establish separate residential and commercial land-use districts. The original city council line-up of 14 members (nine district-based and five at-large positions) was based on a U.S. Justice Department mandate which took effect in 1979. [54] The rainfall exceeded 50 inches in several areas locally, breaking the national record for rainfall. [36] Ellington Field, initially built during World War I, was revitalized as an advanced training center for bombardiers and navigators. Religious Data, Demographics and Statistics", "Temples of the gods: Houston's religious diversity reflects community", "Major U.S. metropolitan areas differ in their religious profiles", "Megachurches getting bigger; Lakewood quadruples in size since 2000", "Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston statistics", "New converts flocking to ancient church in Houston", "Orthodox Christians part of diverse fabric of Houston faith", "Parishes - Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America", "Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese", "Coptic pope in Houston on first U.S. visit", "Ethiopian believers find strength in Orthodox church", "Sri Meenakshi Temple, Pearland The 40-year History", "Alternative Energy in the Houston Region", "Houston Ranks No. [315] Harris County is one of the largest consumers of gasoline in the United States, ranking second (behind Los Angeles County) in 2013. Houston is a majority-minority city. Acres Homes in North Houston saw its Black population fall 12% and its Latino population grow by 65%. [136] Houston's diversity, historically fueled by large waves of Hispanic and Latino American, and Asian immigrants, has been attributed to its relatively low cost of living, strong job market, and role as a hub for refugee resettlement. The tract also resides in Montgomery County which ranked as the 8th fastest growing county in the nation for the same time period adding 23,948 citizens. The Lee and Joe Jamail Skatepark is a public skatepark owned and operated by the city of Houston, and is one of the largest skateparks in Texas consisting of a 30,000-ft2 (2,800 m2)in-ground facility. The increased production of the expanded shipbuilding industry during World War II spurred Houston's growth,[42] as did the establishment in 1961 of NASA's "Manned Spacecraft Center" (renamed the Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center in 1973). Nineteen school districts exist within the city of Houston. [38], In 1945, the M.D. [11] In the same year, Houston became the county seat of Harrisburg County (now Harris County). [22], The Allen brothersAugustus Chapman and John Kirbyexplored town sites on Buffalo Bayou and Galveston Bay. From 1870 to 1890, black people accounted for nearly 40% of the city's population, although this ranged from 21 to 33% from 1910 to 1970. Estimates released December 21. Arterial roads are organized into four categories, in decreasing order of intensity: major thoroughfares, transit corridor streets, collector streets, and local streets. The University of Houston System owns and holds broadcasting licenses to KUHT and KUHF. [252] Houston will host multiple matches during the 2026 FIFA World Cup. To the north in Neartown, the University of St. Thomas, founded in 1947, is Houston's only Catholic university. Oct 12th, 2021. . The 2020 U.S. census determined Houston had a population of 2,304,580. 8,268.8 square miles 871.6 people per square mile. Houston is recognized worldwide for its energy industryparticularly for oil and natural gasas well as for biomedical research and aeronautics. While Houston has never been widely known for its music scene,[238] Houston hip-hop has become a significant, independent music scene that is influential nationwide. [162], The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston, the largest Catholic jurisdiction in Texas and fifth-largest in the United States, was established in 1847. Sam Houston Park contains restored and reconstructed homes which were originally built between 1823 and 1905. Houston proper began to spread across the region. No significant historically recorded earthquakes have occurred in Houston, but researchers do not discount the possibility of such quakes having occurred in the deeper past, nor occurring in the future. Spanning over 672 miles, Houston has a population . Demographic data includes, but is not limited to: population . [94] Houston's characteristic subtropical humidity often results in a higher apparent temperature, and summer mornings average over 90% relative humidity. The Houston Post was owned by the family of former Lieutenant Governor Bill Hobby of Houston. We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your data export is now complete. It is the largest city in the United States by total area whose government is not consolidated with a county, parish, or borough. Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. Three new sports stadiums opened downtown in the first decade of the 21st century. The non-Hispanic white population in Houston had halved since 1970 when it accounted for 62% of the population. [343] The Houston Air Route Traffic Control Center is at Bush Intercontinental. [269] In 2010, the city's murder rate (per capita rate of 11.8 murders per 100,000 population) was ranked sixth among U.S. cities with a population of over 750,000 (behind New York City, Chicago, Detroit, Dallas, and Philadelphia) according to the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Houston hosts the annual Houston College Classic baseball tournament every February, and the Texas Kickoff and Bowl in September and December, respectively.[253]. Zip Code: 77081. [citation needed] Around 2007, more heart surgeries were performed at the Texas Medical Center than anywhere else in the world.[301]. In 2005, the Houston Dynamo soccer team was formed. The U.S. Census Bureau has released data from the 2020 Census; however, . [68] Underpinning Houston's land surface are unconsolidated clays, clay shales, and poorly cemented sands up to several miles deep. The Houston Dynamo is a Major League Soccer franchise that has been based in Houston since 2006, winning two MLS Cup titles in 2006 and 2007. Houston, Texas (March 24, 2021) The Coalition for the Homeless' 2021 Point-in-Time Homeless Count & Survey found a total of 3,055 individuals experiencing homelessness on the night of Jan. 19, 2021 1,545 people staying in shelter (51%) and 1,510 people living unsheltered (49%) in Harris, Fort Bend and Montgomery counties, Texas. Houston, Texas. Locations in Houston are generally classified as either being inside or outside the Interstate 610 loop. Here are the 10 wealthiest cities in Texas in 2021, according to HomeSnacks: 1. For more information, please visit the 2021 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page. For the unrelated county, see, This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error. While not in Tornado Alley, like much of Northern Texas, spring supercell thunderstorms sometimes bring tornadoes to the area. After the war, Houston's economy reverted to being primarily port-driven. Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. Development worth $13.5 billion", "Fearing deportation, undocumented immigrants in Houston are avoiding hospitals and clinics", "For Houston's many undocumented immigrants, storm is just the latest challenge", "Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010", "2019 ACS Demographic and Housing Estimates", "2018 ACS Demographic and Housing Estimates", The New Great Migration: Black Americans' Return to the South, 1965-to the present, "Texans are 3 1/2 years younger than average Americans", "Demographics show the changing face of Houston", "ACS 2019 Selected Social Characteristics", "U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Houston city, Texas 2018-2019", "Houston, Texas Population: Census 2010 and 2000 Interactive Map, Demographics, Statistics, Quick Facts", "Houston City Census 2010, Summary File 1", "Houston city, Texas DP-1. ". [250] Other sports facilities include Hofheinz Pavilion (Houston Cougars basketball), Rice Stadium (Rice Owls football), and NRG Arena. 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